Analisis Biaya Produksi Industri Bengkel Las Di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci

Authors

  • Serbina Lorensa Br Ginting Universitas Riau
  • Jahrizal Universitas Riau
  • Indri Yovita Universitas Riau

Keywords:

Analisi Biaya Produksi, Bengkel Las, R/C Ratio

Abstract

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efesiensi biaya produksi pada industri bengkel las di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh jumlah industri bengkel las yang ada di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci yang berjumlah 46 unit usaha. Adapun kriteria yang diambil adalah industri yang tergolong memiliki produksi rendah, sedang, dan tinggi. Sehingga terpilih industri bengkel las Mardianis, Bengkel Las Ginting, dan Bengkel Las Qodri. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah primer dan sekunder. Dimana data primer diperoleh langsung dari responden dengan wawancara, kuisioner, dan dokumentasi. Demikian data sekunder diperoleh memalui instansi-intansi pemerintah seperti Disperindag Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data dalam penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisi kuantatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan biaya produksi pada industri bengkel las terdiri dari biaya tetap (bangunan, trafo, mesin bor, mesin las, grenda, kunci-kunci, tabung oksigen, tabung aktiling, dan ragung) dan biaya variabel (Plat besi 1.5 mm, 120 cm x 240 cm, plat besi 2.5 mm, 120 cm x 240 cm, plat besi 3 mm, 120 cm x 240 cm, plat besi 4 mm, 120 cm x 240 cm, bahan baku lainnya elektorode, mata grenda, karbit, kawat gulung, tenaga kerja, biaya listrik, biaya telpon, dan lainnya). Total biaya tetap yang dikeluarkan pada industri bengkel las rata-rata sebesar Rp 686.662,44. Total biaya variabel rata-rata sebesar Rp 65.281.66,47. Sehingga total  biaya yang dikeluarkan rata-rata sebesar Rp 65.968.329,11. Penerimaan rata-rata sebesar Rp 13.531.671 atau 33.33%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Industri bengkel las di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci efesien nilai R/C >1. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa, artinya industri bengkel las efesien dari segi biaya produksi dan keuntungan.

 

Abstract

 

This study aims to determine the production cost efficiency in the welding workshop industry in Pangkalan Kerinci District. The population of this study is the entire number of welding workshop industries in Pangkalan Kerinci District which amounted to 46 business units. The criteria taken are industries that are classified as having low, medium, and high production, so the Mardianis welding workshop industry, Ginting Welding Workshop, and Qodri Welding Workshop were selected. The types of data used in this study are primary and secondary. Where primary data was obtained directly from respondents by interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. Thus, secondary data was obtained through government agencies such as the Pangkalan Kerinci District Disperindag. The methods used in analyzing the data in the study are descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis. The results of this study show that the production cost in the welding workshop industry consists of fixed costs (buildings, transformers, drilling machines, welding machines, grendas, keys, oxygen cylinders, activating tubes, and tanks) and variable costs (iron plate 1.5 mm, 120 cm x 240 cm, iron plate 2.5 mm, 120 cm x 240 cm, iron plate 3 mm, 120 cm x 240 cm, 4 mm iron plate, 120 cm x 240 cm, other raw materials electrode, grenda eye, carbide, coil wire, labor, electricity cost, telephone cost, and others). Namely the total fixed costs incurred in the welding workshop industry on average IDR 686,662.44. The total average variable cost is IDR 65,281,66.47. So that the total cost incurred is an average of IDR 65,968,329.11. The average revenue was IDR 13,531,671 or 33.33%. The results of the study show that the welding workshop industry in Pangkalan Kerinci District is efficient with an R/C value of >1. So it can be said that, it means that the welding workshop industry is efficient in terms of production costs and profits

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Published

2025-04-10 — Updated on 2026-03-10

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How to Cite

Br Ginting, S. L., Jahrizal, & Yovita, I. (2026). Analisis Biaya Produksi Industri Bengkel Las Di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci . Journal of Sustainable Entrepreneur Region Industry, 2(2), 46–54. Retrieved from https://journal.ypmki.com/index.php/joseri/article/view/35 (Original work published April 10, 2025)

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